Laws

The 118 laws passed since the current Congress began on January 3, 2025. 2 have a plain-language account written from the law's official text, 115 have an account written from the official description of the bill and 1 has no full account yet. 117 of 118 laws have saved official text. The text of 1 law is Not published yet: Public Law 119-116.

118 laws
61 with a recorded vote · 57 passed by voice vote or without objection

Laws that change taxes

Browse by what a law touches in daily life

All 118 laws

Public Law 119-118 · Signed Kay Hagan Tick Reauthorization Act

Renews federal work on diseases spread by ticks and mosquitoes through fiscal year 2030.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
S. 790 · Signed Public Law 119-117

Renames the historic trails center in Casper, Wyoming, for Barbara L. Cubin.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-116 · Signed Modernizing Access to Our Public Oceans Act

Requires a public online map of where fishing, boating and other recreation are restricted in U.S. ocean waters.

Text not published yet
House: voice voteSenate: without objection
S. 603 · Signed Public Law 119-115

Makes the General George C. Marshall House in Virginia an affiliated site of the National Park System.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
S. 550 · Signed Public Law 119-114

Lets the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma bring its treaty land claim in federal court.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.R. 7250 · Signed Public Law 119-113

Renews funding authority for the drinking water system serving the Fort Peck Reservation in Montana.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-112 · Signed Hydropower Licensing Transparency Act

Requires a yearly public report on pending hydropower license applications.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-111 · Signed Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026

Authorizes and expands sanctions and tariffs on Russia and extends existing sanctions on Iran.

House 262–159Senate 86–11
Public Law 119-110 · Signed Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act

Requires the federal prison system to act on sexual harassment and assault of its staff by incarcerated people.

House 376–8Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-109 · Signed Local Access to Courts Act

Adds College Station, Texas, and El Centro, California, to the places where federal court can sit.

House 378–10Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-108 · Signed Doug LaMalfa Federal Disaster Tax Relief Certainty Act

Makes permanent the tax deduction for personal losses in federally declared disasters and keeps wildfire relief payments tax-free.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-107 · Signed National Emergency Medical Services Memorial Extension Act

Gives more time to build a memorial to emergency medical workers in Washington, D.C.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-106 · Signed Stop Secret Spending Act of 2025

Requires agencies to report a flexible type of contract, used mostly for research and prototypes, on the public federal spending website.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.R. 1276 · Signed Public Law 119-105

Lifts deed restrictions on a 3.6-acre parcel the federal government gave to the City of Paducah, Kentucky.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-104 · Signed Hershel "Woody" Williams National Medal of Honor Monument Location Act

Allows a monument to Medal of Honor recipients to be built on the National Mall.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-103 · Signed Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027

Keeps the federal government funded at about last year's levels through December 11, 2026.

House 370–48Senate 90–6
Public Law 119-102 · Signed Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025

Lets farmers and ranchers get emergency conservation money up front after a disaster, instead of paying first and waiting for reimbursement.

House 368–19Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-101 · Became law without a signature on 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act

A package of housing measures intended to increase the supply of homes.

House 358–32Senate 85–5
Public Law 119-100 · Signed Lulu's Law

Allows phone emergency alerts to be sent when a shark attack happens nearby.

House 401–6Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-99 · Signed Alaska's Right to Ivory Sales and Tradition Act

Protects Alaska Native artists' right to make and sell handicrafts from walrus ivory and other marine mammal materials.

House 404–14Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-98 · Signed Secure America Act

Gives the Department of Homeland Security extra money for border and immigration enforcement, in seven amounts that add up to $69.545 billion.

House 214–212Senate 52–47
Public Law 119-97 · Signed Fiscal Year 2025 Veterans Affairs Major Medical Facility Authorization Act

Authorizes a major VA medical facility project in St. Louis, Missouri.

House 405–5Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-96 · Signed Gerald E. Connolly Esophageal Cancer Awareness Act of 2025

Orders a report from Congress's auditor on esophageal cancer.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
S. 4530 · Signed Public Law 119-95

Allows Capitol Police officers to serve to an older retirement age.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-94 · Signed Medal of Sacrifice Act of 2025

Creates a medal honoring police officers and first responders.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-93 · Signed Cape Fox Land Entitlement Finalization Act of 2025

Settles the land entitlement of the Alaska Native village corporation for Saxman, Alaska.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-92 · Signed Investing in All of America Act of 2025

Lets government-backed investment funds put more money into small businesses in rural and low-income areas and in critical technologies.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-91 · Signed Sloan Canyon Conservation and Lateral Pipeline Act

Adjusts the boundary of the Sloan Canyon conservation area in Nevada and allows a water pipeline.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
S. 1020 · Signed Public Law 119-90

Gives certain licensed hydropower projects more time to start construction.

House 394–14Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-89 · Signed Rural Broadband Protection Act of 2025

Requires the FCC to check that companies applying for rural broadband subsidies can deliver what they promise.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-88 · Signed Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2025

Sets deadlines for the Bureau of Indian Affairs to process mortgage paperwork for homes and businesses on tribal land.

House 384–40Senate: without objection
S. 4465 · Signed Public Law 119-87

Extends again the surveillance authority that lets intelligence agencies collect the communications of foreigners abroad from U.S. providers without individual warrants.

House 261–111Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-86 · Signed Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026

Full-year fiscal 2026 funding for the Department of Homeland Security.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
H.J.Res. 140 · Signed Public Law 119-85

Cancels a federal order that had closed about 225,000 acres of national forest in northeastern Minnesota, near the Boundary Waters, to new mining leases for 20 years.

House 214–208Senate 50–49
H.R. 8322 · Signed Public Law 119-84

Extends through April 30, 2026 the surveillance authority that lets intelligence agencies collect the communications of foreigners abroad from U.S. providers without individual warrants.

House: without objectionSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-83 · Signed Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act

Renews the federal programs that set aside research money for small businesses.

House 345–41Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-82 · Signed Holocaust Expropriated Art Recovery Act of 2025

Makes it harder to dismiss lawsuits seeking the return of art stolen during the Holocaust on the ground that too much time has passed.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.R. 7211 · Signed Public Law 119-81

Allows the President to award the Medal of Honor to John W. Ripley for valor in Vietnam.

House: without objectionSenate: without objection
S. 4138 · Signed Public Law 119-80

Clears the way for the honorary promotion of Army Captain Cody Khork after his death.

House: without objectionSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-79 · Signed Semiquincentennial Congressional Time Capsule Act

Creates a congressional time capsule for the nation's 250th anniversary.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.J.Res. 142 · Signed Public Law 119-78

Cancels a District of Columbia law that changed how D.C.'s income and business taxes follow federal tax rules.

House 215–210Senate 49–47
Public Law 119-77 · Signed Ending Improper Payments to Deceased People Act

Lets Social Security share its full death records with the Treasury system that checks payments before they go out, so agencies stop paying people who have died.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-76 · Signed Bankruptcy Administration Improvement Act of 2025

Raises pay for bankruptcy trustees and extends temporary bankruptcy judgeships.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-75 · Signed Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026

Full-year fiscal 2026 funding for a further group of federal agencies.

House 217–214Senate 71–29
Public Law 119-74 · Signed Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026

Full-year fiscal 2026 funding for the Commerce and Justice Departments, science agencies, energy and water programs, the Interior Department and the EPA.

House 397–28Senate 82–15
Public Law 119-73 · Signed Trafficking Survivors Relief Act

Lets survivors of human trafficking ask federal courts to clear certain convictions and arrests that resulted from being trafficked.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-72 · Signed Focused Assistance and Skills Training for Veterans' Employment and Transition Success Act

Changes when the VA must rewrite a disabled veteran's job training plan.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-71 · Signed VA Budget Shortfall Accountability Act

Requires the VA and Congress's auditor to report on the causes of VA budget shortfalls.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-70 · Signed Disabled Veterans Housing Support Act

Veterans' disability payments no longer count as income when they apply for certain federal housing help.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-69 · Signed Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025

Lets schools in the federal lunch program serve whole and 2% milk again.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-68 · Signed La Paz County Solar Energy and Job Creation Act

Transfers federal land in Arizona to La Paz County for solar energy development.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-67 · Signed Great Lakes Fishery Research Reauthorization Act

Renews funding authority for fishery research in the Great Lakes.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-66 · Signed Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act

Renews the Congressional Award program, which recognizes young people for service and achievement.

House 370–22Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-65 · Signed Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act

Updates how the federal marine debris program and its foundation are run.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-64 · Signed Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act

When the IRS postpones a tax deadline after a disaster, the time allowed to claim a refund is now extended to match.

House 423–0Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-63 · Signed Alaska Native Vietnam Era Veterans Land Allotment Extension Act of 2025

Gives Alaska Native veterans of the Vietnam era more time to apply for a land allotment.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-62 · Signed Modernizing Access to our Public Waters Act of 2025

Requires federal agencies to publish digital maps of the rules for boating and fishing on federal waterways.

House 413–0Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-61 · Signed Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act

Protects 40 acres at the Wounded Knee massacre site as land owned by the Oglala Sioux and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribes.

House 416–0Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-60 · Signed National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

The annual defense policy law.

House 312–112Senate 77–20
S. 2283 · Signed Public Law 119-59

Names a post office in Guthrie, Oklahoma, for Oscar J. Upham.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-58 · Signed Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025

Restores federal payments to rural counties with national forest land, which pay for schools and roads.

House 399–5Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-57 · Signed Foundation of the Federal Bar Association Charter Amendments Act of 2025

Updates the federal charter of the Foundation of the Federal Bar Association.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-56 · Signed Veteran Fraud Reimbursement Act of 2025

Speeds up repayment to veterans whose benefits were misused by the person appointed to manage their money.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-55 · Signed Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025

Stops GI Bill money from going to public college programs that charge reservists using the benefit more than in-state tuition.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-54 · Signed Fairness for Servicemembers and their Families Act of 2025

Requires the VA to review regularly whether the automatic life insurance amount for service members is high enough.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-53 · Signed Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold Medal Act

Awards Congressional Gold Medals to the 1980 U.S. Olympic men's hockey team.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.J.Res. 131 · Signed Public Law 119-52

Cancels a land agency decision that limited oil and gas leasing on the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.

House 217–209Senate 49–45
H.J.Res. 130 · Signed Public Law 119-51

Cancels a land agency plan for northeastern Wyoming that ended new federal coal leasing in the Buffalo area.

House 214–212Senate 51–43
H.J.Res. 106 · Signed Public Law 119-50

Cancels a land agency plan for central Alaska that set aside large areas for conservation and limited development.

House 215–210Senate 50–46
H.J.Res. 105 · Signed Public Law 119-49

Cancels a land agency plan for federal lands in North Dakota that limited where coal, oil and gas could be leased.

House 215–211Senate 50–45
H.J.Res. 104 · Signed Public Law 119-48

Cancels a land agency plan for eastern Montana that ended new federal coal leasing in the Miles City area.

House 211–208Senate 52–47
S.J.Res. 80 · Signed Public Law 119-47

Cancels a land agency plan that limited oil and gas leasing in the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska.

House 216–209Senate 52–45
H.J.Res. 133 · Signed Public Law 119-46

Asks the Interior Secretary to allow one-time displays on the National Mall and the Washington Monument.

House: without objectionSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-45 · Signed Taiwan Assurance Implementation Act

Requires the State Department to review its rules for contact with Taiwan regularly and report to Congress.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-44 · Signed SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025

Renews federal programs for preventing and treating opioid addiction and supporting recovery.

House 366–57Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-43 · Signed Medal of Honor Act

Raises the special pension paid to Medal of Honor recipients.

House 424–0Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-42 · Signed Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2025

Raises disability payments to veterans and payments to survivors by the same cost-of-living percentage as Social Security.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-41 · Signed Bottles and Breastfeeding Equipment Screening Enhancement Act

Requires airport security screeners to handle breast milk, formula and feeding equipment hygienically.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-40 · Signed Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025

Changes how interest earned by the federal wildlife restoration fund is used for wetlands conservation.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-39 · Signed Internal Revenue Service Math and Taxpayer Help Act

Requires IRS notices about math errors on a tax return to say plainly what the error is, how the IRS changed the return, and how long the taxpayer has to dispute it.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-38 · Signed Epstein Files Transparency Act

Requires the Justice Department to publish its unclassified records on Jeffrey Epstein in a searchable form within 30 days.

House 427–1Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-37 · Signed Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Extensions Act, 2026

Ends the 43-day government shutdown of fall 2025.

House 222–209Senate 60–40
Public Law 119-36 · Signed Homebuyers Privacy Protection Act

Stops credit bureaus from selling a person's information to other lenders the moment they apply for a mortgage, unless the person agrees or already does business with that lender.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.R. 2170 · Signed Public Law 119-35

Names the VA clinic in Toms River, New Jersey.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-34 · Signed Maintaining American Superiority by Improving Export Control Transparency Act

Requires the Commerce Department to report to Congress each year on its export license decisions for sensitive technology.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
S. 423 · Signed Public Law 119-33

Requires the VA to brief Congress regularly on its budget so that shortfalls surface early.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-32 · Signed ACES Act of 2025

Orders a National Academies study of cancer rates and deaths among military aircrew.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
Public Law 119-31 · Signed VA Home Loan Program Reform Act

Lets the VA step in when a veteran falls behind on a VA-backed home loan, by covering missed payments and adding them to the end of the loan.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-30 · Signed Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge Act

Renames the Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge in Texas for Jocelyn Nungaray.

House 372–0Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-29 · Signed Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act

Lets the IRS push back tax deadlines for people in areas where a governor has declared a disaster, without waiting for a federal declaration.

House 388–0Senate: without objection
Public Law 119-28 · Signed Rescissions Act of 2025

Cancels about $9 billion that Congress had already approved: roughly $8 billion in foreign aid and about $1 billion for public broadcasting.

House adopted H.Res. 590, 216–213Senate 51–48
Public Law 119-27 · Signed GENIUS Act

Creates the first federal rules for payment stablecoins (digital tokens pegged to the dollar).

House 308–122Senate 68–30
Public Law 119-26 · Signed HALT Fentanyl Act

Permanently places fentanyl-related substances in the most restricted drug category, which carries the strictest criminal penalties, and eases registration for researchers who study them.

House 321–104Senate 84–16
Public Law 119-25 · Signed Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Boundary Study Act

Renames the Salem Maritime site in Massachusetts a National Historical Park and orders a study of expanding its boundary.

House 382–31Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-24 · Signed Apex Area Technical Corrections Act

Makes technical fixes to a 1989 law that transferred federal land for the Apex industrial site in Nevada.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-23 · Signed Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025

Changes the rule that required Alaska Native village corporations to hand land to the State of Alaska to be kept for future cities.

House 412–1Senate: voice vote
Public Law 119-22 · Signed Alaska Native Settlement Trust Eligibility Act

Payments from Alaska Native settlement trusts no longer count against aged, blind or disabled Alaska Natives when agencies decide whether they qualify for certain assistance programs.

House: voice voteSenate: voice vote
Public Law 119-21 · Signed One Big Beautiful Bill Act

A broad tax and spending law.

House 218–214Senate 50–50
S.J.Res. 31 · Signed Public Law 119-20

Cancels an EPA rule that had stopped certain large sources of toxic air pollution from being moved into a less strictly regulated category.

House 216–212Senate 52–46
S.J.Res. 13 · Signed Public Law 119-19

Cancels a bank regulator's rule that changed how proposed bank mergers are reviewed, restoring the earlier, faster process.

House 220–207Senate 52–47
Public Law 119-18 · Signed Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025

Lets the Defense Department sell surplus aircraft and parts to companies that fight wildfires.

House: voice voteSenate: without objection
H.J.Res. 89 · Signed Public Law 119-17

Cancels the EPA approval that let California set stricter smog-pollution limits for heavy-duty truck engines.

House 225–196Senate 49–46
H.J.Res. 88 · Signed Public Law 119-16

Cancels the EPA approval that let California phase out sales of new gasoline-only cars by 2035.

House 246–164Senate 51–44
H.J.Res. 87 · Signed Public Law 119-15

Cancels the EPA approval that let California require truck makers to sell a rising share of zero-emission trucks.

House 231–191Senate 51–45
H.J.Res. 61 · Signed Public Law 119-14

Cancels an EPA rule that tightened limits on toxic air emissions from tire manufacturing plants.

House 216–202Senate 55–45
H.J.Res. 60 · Signed Public Law 119-13

Cancels a National Park Service rule that restricted where off-road vehicles could drive in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area.

House 219–205Senate 50–43
Public Law 119-12 · Signed TAKE IT DOWN Act

Makes it a federal crime to publish intimate images of a person without consent, including AI-generated ones, and requires online platforms to remove them within 48 hours of a victim's request.

House 409–2Senate: without objection
S.J.Res. 28 · Signed Public Law 119-11

Cancels a rule that would have put the largest digital payment apps under the consumer bureau's regular supervision.

House 219–211Senate 51–47
S.J.Res. 18 · Signed Public Law 119-10

Cancels a consumer bureau rule that would have limited overdraft fees at the largest banks and credit unions.

House 217–211Senate 52–48
H.J.Res. 75 · Signed Public Law 119-9

Cancels an Energy Department efficiency standard for commercial refrigerators and freezers.

House 214–193Senate 52–45
H.J.Res. 42 · Signed Public Law 119-8

Cancels an Energy Department rule on how appliance makers certify, label and report the energy use of their products.

House 222–203Senate 52–46
H.J.Res. 24 · Signed Public Law 119-7

Cancels an Energy Department efficiency standard for walk-in coolers and freezers used by stores and restaurants.

House 203–182Senate 53–42
H.J.Res. 20 · Signed Public Law 119-6

Cancels an Energy Department efficiency standard for tankless gas water heaters.

House 221–198Senate 53–44
H.J.Res. 25 · Signed Public Law 119-5

Cancels an IRS rule that would have required decentralized finance platforms to report their customers' digital asset sales the way stockbrokers do.

House 292–132Senate 70–28
Public Law 119-4 · Signed Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025

Funds the federal government through September 30, 2025, mostly at the prior year's levels, with more for defense and less for non-defense programs.

House 217–213Senate 54–46
S.J.Res. 11 · Signed Public Law 119-3

Cancels a rule that required offshore oil and gas leaseholders to submit archaeological surveys of the seabed before drilling.

House 221–202Senate 54–44
H.J.Res. 35 · Signed Public Law 119-2

Cancels an EPA rule that set up how oil and gas facilities would be charged a fee for excess methane emissions.

House 220–206Senate 52–47
Public Law 119-1 · Signed Laken Riley Act

Requires immigration authorities to detain non-citizens without legal status who are charged with, arrested for or convicted of theft-related crimes, assaulting a police officer, or crimes causing death or serious injury.

House 263–156Senate 64–35
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