S. 550 · Signed September 25, 2026

Public Law 119-114

Lets the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma bring its treaty land claim in federal court.

House: voice vote · Senate: without objection
Confirmed from the official record

What this law changes

From a secondary source

Lets the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma bring its treaty land claim in federal court.

This account is written from the official description of the bill. We have saved the law's official text and have not finished checking the account against it.

Transparency Score

The Transparency Score is the share of this law’s dollars that goes to what the law says it is for.

No money in this law

Transparency Score

Share of the text within the stated purpose:Not checked yet

The text of this law provides and authorizes no dollar amount. The score is the share of its text within the stated intent. That share is "Not checked yet": no reading of this law is approved by a person yet.

How this is counted
  • Transparency Score: dollars in sections a person approved as within the stated intent, divided by total dollars in the law. Shown as a percentage. Higher means more of the money goes to what the law says it is for.
  • Beside it, the same two numbers the other way round: total dollars divided by dollars within the stated intent. 1.00 means every dollar is within the stated intent. When no dollar is within the stated intent this ratio cannot be computed, and the answer says so.
  • Total dollars: appropriated dollars plus authorized dollars, read from the law's text by the rules below. Dollars in a section whose reading is unclear or was not read count in the total and are shown apart as unclear.
  • A law whose text provides and authorizes no dollar amount reads "No money in this law". Its score is the share of its words that are in sections within the stated intent.
  • The score reads "Not checked yet" until a person approves the law's reading of which sections are within the stated intent. The dollar totals need no reading and are shown before that.
  • The dollar totals read "Not checked yet" when more than 10 percent of the dollars read could not be sorted by the rules.
  • Every dollar amount in our saved text of the law is read: "$1,234,567", "$5 billion", "$2.5 million". Margin notes, page marks and the table of contents are left out. Each amount is kept with the words printed around it.
  • Appropriated: the sentence says "there is appropriated", "is hereby appropriated" or "out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated"; or the amount is the one an appropriations paragraph ("For ..., $X") provides under an account heading of an appropriations act.
  • Authorized: the sentence says "authorized to be appropriated". An authorization lets a later law provide the money. It provides none itself.
  • A list under such a sentence ("there is appropriated the following: (1) ...; (2) ..."): an amount that begins an item is counted the same way as the sentence says, unless the sentence gives a total first. Then the items are parts of that total.
  • "$X for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030" is counted as X times the number of years named (here 5). The yearly figure, the years and the product are all kept. "For each fiscal year" with no years named is counted once, and the answer says so.
  • Open-ended: "such sums as may be necessary" names no amount. It is counted as an item and adds no dollars.
  • Rescinded: "is hereby rescinded", "permanently cancelled", or an item of a list headed "the following funds are hereby rescinded". Shown apart. Not subtracted from the total.
  • Not spending, and left out of the total: an amount after "not to exceed", "not more than", "up to", "less than", "in excess of" and like words; a fine or penalty; a limit the law raises ("the limitation is increased by $X"); a figure the law strikes from another law; and a figure inside words it writes into another law ("striking $X and inserting $Y"), unless the same sentence says the figure is authorized or appropriated.
  • Counted once: an amount after "of which", after "Provided, That", or after "of the amounts made available" is a part of a total already counted. Where a paragraph ends "in all, $X", that total is counted and the amounts before it are its parts.
  • An amount the rules cannot sort is "not classified". It is listed with its words and left out of the total. Nothing is guessed.
  • Total dollars: appropriated dollars plus authorized dollars. The two are also shown apart.

What the law says it is for

Confirmed from the official record

These are the law’s own words, and the words of Congress’s records, about what the law is for.

  • Official title

    “To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.”

    The words under "An Act", Public Law 119-114, official text · Saved October 5, 2026 · Fingerprint 5083d349eac7ee01

  • Congress's summary · Congressional Research Service

    “This bill confers jurisdiction to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims for the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma's land claim arising under the Treaty of Grouseland. The court must render judgement without regard to the statute of limitations or any delay-based defense. This jurisdiction expires unless such a claim is filed within one year. All other claims, including any future claims, of the tribe to land in Illinois are extinguished.”

    Summary of the version: Introduced in Senate, Congressional Research Service summary: Introduced in Senate · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 129682912edde299

  • Committee report, purpose · Senate committee

    “The purpose of S. 550 is to authorize the United States Court of Federal Claims to consider treaty-based land claims of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma and to extinguish any future claims to those lands by the Tribe and its members.”

    "PURPOSE", Senate Report 119-76: A BILL TO PROVIDE FOR THE EQUITABLE SETTLEMENT OF CERTAIN INDIAN LAND DISPUTES REGARDING LAND IN ILLINOIS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 0ef5ca5d34df1719

The law's text gives it no short title.

The law has no findings or purpose section.

Dollars in this law

Confirmed from the official record

The text of this law provides and authorizes no dollar amount.

Source: Public Law 119-114, official text · Saved October 5, 2026 · Fingerprint 5083d349eac7ee01

Other measures

Each measure has its own status. None is added into the score.

Dollars in sections added along the way
No money in this law
Member-requested dollars as a share of appropriated dollars
Not checked yet

No list of member-requested spending is printed in the 15 official records saved for this law, and no committee report says there is none.

Open-ended amounts (“such sums as may be necessary”)
0 passagesConfirmed from the official record
Other bills whose text this law contains
1 billConfirmed from the official record
How the House passed it
Voice vote, September 14, 2026Confirmed from the official record
How the Senate passed it
Unanimous consent, December 15, 2025Confirmed from the official record
Committee report saved
1 reportConfirmed from the official record
Hearing saved
None in the official recordConfirmed from the official record

The bill's official record names no hearing.

A voice vote or unanimous consent leaves no record of how each member voted.

How these are counted
  • Added along the way, sections: sections of the final law marked "added later", divided by the sections compared.
  • Added along the way, words: words in those sections, divided by the words in the sections compared.
  • Each text is read as a list of words. A run is 5 words in a row. For each section of the final law we count the share of its runs that appear anywhere in the first published text of the bill. 90 percent or more: in the first text. From 20 to 90 percent: changed. Under 20 percent: added later. A section with fewer than 20 words is not compared.
  • Sections outside the stated intent: sections a person approved as outside the stated intent, divided by the sections read. The same count is given in words.
  • Member-requested spending: the number of items in the lists Congress printed for the law, and the sum of their dollar amounts.
  • A part that is not checked yet is shown as "Not checked yet". It is never counted as zero. No single blended number is given.

Time to read before the House vote

How long the text is public before the House votes on it. This measure is not added into the score.

House
141 hours 50 minutes (5 days 21 hours)Confirmed from the official record

The House Clerk posted the text on September 8, 2026 at 7:08 p.m. Eastern. The House voted on September 14, 2026 at 4:59 p.m. Eastern.

4 pages: S. 550, Engrossed in Senate. The page count GovInfo gives for this text. The copy posted for the floor can be laid out on a different number of pages.

The posted file (PDF)

The vote: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5574)

Posted: House Clerk, bills to be considered, week of 2026-09-14 · Saved October 8, 2026 · Fingerprint c2ab197fb024fe85

Voted: Actions on S. 550, Congress's data service · Saved October 8, 2026 · Fingerprint 88506498f9e3b7e1

Pages: GovInfo's record of BILLS-119s550es · Saved October 8, 2026 · Fingerprint 0387bed68fa75472

How the time zone is checked
  • This vote has no recorded vote time in UTC to check the time zone against. The same field is checked on every House vote that has a recorded vote time in UTC.
  • The file's own update stamp read as Eastern time is the same moment as the Last-Modified time (GMT) the file was served with.
Senate
Not published yet

The Senate publishes no time stamp for when the text of a bill is posted, so no time to read is given for the Senate.

How this is counted
  • Posted: the moment the last file of the floor item became public on the House Clerk's weekly list of bills, before the vote. A file is public from the first time the list was published at or after the moment the file was added.
  • A floor item lists the bill text and can list papers that go with it, such as an explanatory statement. The list does not say which file is which. So the count runs from the last file made public before the vote, and the moment the item was first listed is shown beside it. The count is never longer than the real time to read.
  • Voted: the time of the House floor action in Congress's data service. When the House voted on the bill more than once, the last vote is used: that is the vote on the text that went on to become law.
  • Time to read: voted minus posted, in hours and minutes. Both are Eastern time.
  • Pages: the page count GovInfo gives for the text of the bill as the House voted on it. The copy posted for the floor can be laid out on a different number of pages.
  • Which floor item: the one that names the bill. When several name it, the one whose words name the same kind of vote. When the House voted on the bill more than once that week and the list does not tell the votes apart, no figure is given.
  • A floor item taken off the list, two floor items that fit, a text made public only after the vote, or a time zone check that shows another time zone: the figure reads "Not checked yet".

Congressional Budget Office cost estimates

1 estimateConfirmed from the official record

Congress’s data service lists this estimate for the bill behind this law. Each link opens the estimate at cbo.gov. We keep no copy: cbo.gov turns our reader away with a bot check, and we do not get around a refusal.

S. 550, Congress's data service · Saved October 8, 2026 · Fingerprint 6a95d680b89437e8

A committee report prints the estimate. These sentences are copied from the report.

CBO estimates that the cost of the mandate would not exceed the annual threshold established in UMRA ($103 million in 2025, adjusted annually for inflation).

Senate Report 119-76: A BILL TO PROVIDE FOR THE EQUITABLE SETTLEMENT OF CERTAIN INDIAN LAND DISPUTES REGARDING LAND IN ILLINOIS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 0ef5ca5d34df1719

How a report is quoted
  • A committee report is searched for the letter in which the Congressional Budget Office sends its cost estimate ("The Congressional Budget Office has prepared the enclosed cost estimate"), and for a part whose heading names a cost estimate. The part runs to the last line of the estimate or to the next part of the report. A report that prints several estimates (one for each part of a bill) has each one read, up to 12. From each part, up to 3 sentences are copied as printed: a sentence is copied when it states a dollar amount and says what the Congressional Budget Office estimates, or what the bill would cost, spend, save, increase or decrease. A sentence about what a budget resolution instructed a committee to do is not copied. Nothing is added up and nothing is reworded. A table printed as a picture is not read.

Added along the way

Confirmed from the official record

0 of the 1 section compared are added after the first published text of the bill. None is changed. 1 is in the first text.

A section counts as added later when under 20 percent of its wording appears in the first published text.

The first published text (Introduced in Senate, February 12, 2025): S. 550, Introduced in Senate · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 9cca72add01763d9

Published texts of this bill, in order: Introduced in Senate (February 12, 2025), Reported to Senate (October 14, 2025), Engrossed in Senate (December 15, 2025), Enrolled Bill.

Sections added later

No section compared is added later.

Amendments adopted

The record lists no adopted amendment to this bill.

Other bills whose text this law contains

The Congressional Research Service, a part of the Library of Congress, marks 1 other bill with the words “Public law contains the text”. That means this law includes text from that bill. This page does not compare its text with the law.

  • H.R. 2827 To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.

Member-requested spending

No list found

No list of member-requested spending is printed in the 15 official records saved for this law, and no committee report says there is none.

Sections outside the stated intent

Not checked yet

A person reviews each reading before it appears here.

What this law changes in taxes

Confirmed from the official record

This law changes no tax.

Our reader went through the full text. It found no sentence that amends the Internal Revenue Code, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule or the Tariff Act of 1930, and no sentence that names a tax, a tariff or the Internal Revenue Service.

How we read a law for this section
  • A provision is one sentence of the law that says a part of a tax law "is amended" or "is repealed". The words are quoted from our saved copy of the law. Words inside text the law inserts into another law are not read as provisions.
  • A sentence counts when it names the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or title 26 of the United States Code; when it says "such Code" and the last Code named in that section of the law is the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; when the law says that its amendments are to be read as amendments to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the sentence names no other law; or when the sentence names no law at all and the amending sentence before it, in the same section of the law, amended the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
  • A sentence that amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States or the Tariff Act of 1930 is listed under "Tariffs and customs duties".
  • The tax type comes from the number of the Code section the sentence names. Sections 1 to 5, 21 to 26, 32, 35, 36, 36B, 62, 63, 67, 68, 151 to 153 and 211 to 224 apply to individuals: "Individual income tax". Sections 11, 12, 59A, 241 to 250, 301 to 385, 531 to 565 and 1501 to 1564 apply to corporations: "Corporate income tax". Every other section from 1 to 1400Z and 1411 to 1564 is "Income tax, individuals and businesses". Sections 1401 to 1403 and 3101 to 3512: "Payroll taxes". Sections 2001 to 2801: "Estate and gift taxes". Sections 4001 to 5891: "Excise taxes". Every other section, such as the rules on returns, penalties and trust funds: "Other tax law".
  • A sentence that names a chapter or subtitle of the Code and no section is sorted by that chapter or subtitle. A sentence that adds a new section is sorted by the new section's number.
  • "Old and new" is shown only where the law says both: "striking X and inserting Y". Other dollar amounts and percentages in the sentence are listed as printed.
  • A change to a table of contents or a change headed "Conforming" or "Clerical" is listed apart.
  • A law reads "This law changes no tax" only when our saved copy reaches the end of the law, no sentence above is found, the text does not name the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Internal Revenue Service, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, a tariff, a duty or a named tax, and the margin of the official print cites title 26 of the United States Code nowhere.
  • Nothing here says how much tax anyone pays. That takes figures the law's text does not state.

Read from: Public Law 119-114, official text · Saved October 5, 2026 · Fingerprint 5083d349eac7ee01

On the record

On the record: Not started.

Press releases by members of Congress

From a secondary source

These are press releases from members' official websites that name this law. We save a copy of each one.

1 press release

  1. Tom ColeRRepublicanOklahoma · House ·

    Cole Companion Legislation Supporting the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma Passes the U.S. House of Representatives and Heads to the White House

    “Washington, D.C. – Congressman Tom Cole (OK-04) released the following statement after S. 550, the Senate companion legislation to his bill, H.R. 2827, passed the United States House of Representatives and now heads to the President’s desk for final signature. This legislation, originally introduced by then-Senator Markwayne Mullin, passed the Senate at the end of 2025.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 3fb0870950a8111b

Read from 539 of 539 members' sites, releases since January 3, 2025, through October 8, 2026.

Press releases by organizations

No saved press release from these organizations names this law.

Read from 510 of 510 organizations' sites, releases since January 3, 2025, through October 8, 2026.

What it touches

Kind of law: New or changed rules. Budget effect: No direct effect on agency budgets.

Government

  • Justice and enforcement
  • Land, housing and natural resources

The economy

  • No direct economic effect

Daily life

  • Tribal and Alaska Native communities
  • Courts and legal rights

Agencies it funds or directs

Dollar amounts:Not checked yet

How it passed

The Senate passed it without objection on December 15, 2025. No individual votes are recorded.

The House passed it by voice vote on September 14, 2026. A voice vote records no individual votes.

How each member votes

Both chambers passed this law without a recorded vote, so no individual votes exist. The House: passed by voice vote (no individual votes recorded). The Senate: passed without objection (no individual votes recorded).

Lobbying reports that name this bill

Confirmed from the official record

3 saved lobbying reports name S. 550. The amount is what the report gives for the whole quarter: everything the registrant did for that client, all issues together. A linked name opens that organization’s page on this site.

RegistrantClientAmount for the whole quarterQuarterFiledReport
TIBER CREEK GROUPBOYD GAMING CORPORATION$60,000.00reported as incomeApril to June 2026Open the report
BOYD GAMING CORPORATIONBOYD GAMING CORPORATION$60,000.00reported as expensesApril to June 2026Open the report
POWERS PYLES SUTTER & VERVILLE, P.C.HO-CHUNK NATION LEGISLATURE$30,000.00reported as incomeApril to June 2026Open the report

See the lobbying page for S. 550

Senate Office of Public Records cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from LDA.gov.

Lobbying Disclosure Act reports, LDA.gov. This copy was read October 8, 2026 at 8:09 AM Eastern.

Where this comes from

The links below open the official files for this law. A code beside a file is its fingerprint, a short code that changes if the file's contents change.

Published law, official text (web page)govinfo.gov · saved · 2,673 bytes
5083d349eac7ee01Confirmed from the official record
Bill text and history, S. 550congress.gov
Fingerprint:Not checked yet
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