Official portrait of Robert C. "Bobby" Scott
U.S. House · Virginia, District 3

Robert C. "Bobby" Scott

DDemocratIn this seat since January 5, 1993Term ends January 3, 2027This seat is on the ballot November 3, 2026.
Previous profession
Attorney
Military service
Army National Guard, 1970 to 1973; U.S. Army Reserve, 1973 to 1976
First public office
1978Member, Virginia House of Delegates, 1978 to 1983
Years in public office
48

Confirmed from the official recordSource: Congressional Directory for the 119th Congress (2025-2026), February 20, 2026. We saved our copy on October 8, 2026.

What these lines mean

These lines come from this official’s entry in the Congressional Directory, which Congress publishes. Each member’s office supplies or approves its entry. We save our own copy and sort each part of the entry by fixed rules. No AI is used.

Previous profession lists the work the entry names outside public office, in the Directory’s own words. Public office here means an elected or appointed position, staff work for an elected official or a legislature, and party or campaign work.

Lifelong politician means: Congress’s biography lists no occupation outside public office. It also means the entry lists no military service. A person on our side confirms these words before they appear.

Years in public office counts elected and appointed positions only. Staff work and party work are left out. Each year counts once.

Read more on the About page

Since the current Congress began on January 3, 2025, Scott has a recorded vote on 60 laws that passed, and 1 vote on a resolution that passed a law.

25 Yes · 34 No · 1 Did not vote
Confirmed from the official record

The tally counts votes on passage. 1 vote on a resolution that passed a law is listed apart.

This record covers laws that passed. Votes on bills that did not become law are not included yet.

The record in plain language

Of the 118 laws passed since January 3, 2025, 60 came to a recorded vote on passage in the House while Scott is a member. On 1 more, the recorded House vote is on a resolution. Scott votes No on H.Res. 590, the resolution that passed the Rescissions Act of 2025 in the House. The rest passed the House by voice vote or without objection, which records no individual votes.

Scott votes Yes on the Epstein Files Transparency Act, the defense policy law for fiscal year 2026 and the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act.

On funding the government, Scott votes Yes on the January 2026 funding law for science, energy, Interior and the EPA, and the September 2026 funding extension, and No on the March 2025 full-year funding law, the November 2025 law that ended the 43-day shutdown and the February 2026 funding law for a further group of agencies.

Scott votes No on the Laken Riley Act on immigration detention; the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the 2025 tax and spending law; the HALT Fentanyl Act; the GENIUS Act on stablecoins (digital tokens pegged to the dollar); the Secure America Act, a 2026 budget law; and the Russia and Iran sanctions law.

Congress cancelled 24 federal rules by recorded vote in the House in that time. Scott votes to cancel 0 and against cancelling 24.

Scott votes differently from most House Democrats on 2 of 59 Yes and No votes: No on the law that extends again the surveillance authority that lets intelligence agencies collect the communications of foreigners abroad from U.S. providers without individual warrants and No on the HALT Fentanyl Act.

Scott did not vote on the Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act.

Votes on laws that passed

Public Law 119-110 · Signed September 16, 2026Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act

Requires the federal prison system to act on sexual harassment and assault of its staff by incarcerated people.

House 376–8Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-109 · Signed September 16, 2026Local Access to Courts Act

Adds College Station, Texas, and El Centro, California, to the places where federal court can sit.

House 378–10Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-103 · Signed September 2, 2026Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027

Keeps the federal government funded at about last year's levels through December 11, 2026.

House 370–48Senate 90–6Votes Yes
Public Law 119-102 · Signed July 12, 2026Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025

Lets farmers and ranchers get emergency conservation money up front after a disaster, instead of paying first and waiting for reimbursement.

House 368–19Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-101 · Became law without a signature on July 11, 202621st Century ROAD to Housing Act

A package of housing measures intended to increase the supply of homes.

House 358–32Senate 85–5Votes Yes
Public Law 119-100 · Signed June 26, 2026Lulu's Law

Allows phone emergency alerts to be sent when a shark attack happens nearby.

House 401–6Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-99 · Signed June 12, 2026Alaska's Right to Ivory Sales and Tradition Act

Protects Alaska Native artists' right to make and sell handicrafts from walrus ivory and other marine mammal materials.

House 404–14Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-97 · Signed June 9, 2026Fiscal Year 2025 Veterans Affairs Major Medical Facility Authorization Act

Authorizes a major VA medical facility project in St. Louis, Missouri.

House 405–5Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
S. 1020 · Signed May 11, 2026Public Law 119-90

Gives certain licensed hydropower projects more time to start construction.

House 394–14Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-88 · Signed May 4, 2026Tribal Trust Land Homeownership Act of 2025

Sets deadlines for the Bureau of Indian Affairs to process mortgage paperwork for homes and businesses on tribal land.

House 384–40Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-83 · Signed April 13, 2026Small Business Innovation and Economic Security Act

Renews the federal programs that set aside research money for small businesses.

House 345–41Senate: voice voteVotes Yes
Public Law 119-74 · Signed January 23, 2026Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026

Full-year fiscal 2026 funding for the Commerce and Justice Departments, science agencies, energy and water programs, the Interior Department and the EPA.

House 397–28Senate 82–15Votes Yes
Public Law 119-66 · Signed December 26, 2025Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act

Renews the Congressional Award program, which recognizes young people for service and achievement.

House 370–22Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-62 · Signed December 26, 2025Modernizing Access to our Public Waters Act of 2025

Requires federal agencies to publish digital maps of the rules for boating and fishing on federal waterways.

House 413–0Senate: voice voteVotes Yes
Public Law 119-61 · Signed December 19, 2025Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act

Protects 40 acres at the Wounded Knee massacre site as land owned by the Oglala Sioux and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribes.

House 416–0Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-60 · Signed December 18, 2025National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

The annual defense policy law.

House 312–112Senate 77–20Votes Yes
Public Law 119-58 · Signed December 18, 2025Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025

Restores federal payments to rural counties with national forest land, which pay for schools and roads.

House 399–5Senate: voice voteVotes Yes
Public Law 119-44 · Signed December 1, 2025SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025

Renews federal programs for preventing and treating opioid addiction and supporting recovery.

House 366–57Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-43 · Signed December 1, 2025Medal of Honor Act

Raises the special pension paid to Medal of Honor recipients.

House 424–0Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-38 · Signed November 19, 2025Epstein Files Transparency Act

Requires the Justice Department to publish its unclassified records on Jeffrey Epstein in a searchable form within 30 days.

House 427–1Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-30 · Signed July 24, 2025Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge Act

Renames the Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge in Texas for Jocelyn Nungaray.

House 372–0Senate: voice voteVotes Yes
Public Law 119-29 · Signed July 24, 2025Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act

Lets the IRS push back tax deadlines for people in areas where a governor has declared a disaster, without waiting for a federal declaration.

House 388–0Senate: without objectionVotes Yes
Public Law 119-25 · Signed July 15, 2025Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Boundary Study Act

Renames the Salem Maritime site in Massachusetts a National Historical Park and orders a study of expanding its boundary.

House 382–31Senate: voice voteVotes Yes
Public Law 119-23 · Signed July 7, 2025Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025

Changes the rule that required Alaska Native village corporations to hand land to the State of Alaska to be kept for future cities.

House 412–1Senate: voice voteVotes Yes
Public Law 119-12 · Signed May 19, 2025TAKE IT DOWN Act

Makes it a federal crime to publish intimate images of a person without consent, including AI-generated ones, and requires online platforms to remove them within 48 hours of a victim's request.

House 409–2Senate: without objectionVotes Yes

Show all 60 votes

Votes on a resolution that passed a law

Public Law 119-28 · Signed July 24, 2025Rescissions Act of 2025

Cancels about $9 billion that Congress had already approved: roughly $8 billion in foreign aid and about $1 billion for public broadcasting.

House adopted H.Res. 590, 216–213Senate 51–48Votes No on H.Res. 590, the resolution that passed this law in the House

What this member says about laws and orders

This section has two lists: statements in the official record, and excerpts from this member’s own press releases. Together they name 10 laws and 5 executive orders.

From the official record

Statements from the official record: Not checked yet. A statement appears here after a person reviews our account of the law or order it is about.

From this member’s press releases

From a secondary source

These are excerpts from press releases on this member’s official website that name a law or an executive order. We save a copy of each one.

19 excerpts

  1. House, Senate Introduce Bill to Lower Cost of Community College

    “The bill would make community college and two-year Tribal Colleges and Universities more accessible by waiving tuition fees for eligible students.”

    Named by: order title · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint a42376dc071bc9ff

  2. House, Senate Introduce Bill to Lower Cost of Community College

    “The bill would make community college and two-year Tribal Colleges and Universities more accessible by waiving tuition fees for eligible students.”

    Named by: order title · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint a42376dc071bc9ff

  3. Scott Statement on HBCU, TCU, and MSI Funding

    “WASHINGTON – Ranking Member Robert C. “Bobby” Scott (VA-03), House Committee on Education and Workforce, released the following statement following the Department of Education’s funding of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) and Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCU) at the expense of Minority Serving Institutions (MSI), such as Predominantly Black Institutions (PBI), Hispanic-Serving Institutions (HSI) and Asian American and Native”

    Named by: order title · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 1cc78554758a7ebe

  4. Scott Statement on HBCU, TCU, and MSI Funding

    “WASHINGTON – Ranking Member Robert C. “Bobby” Scott (VA-03), House Committee on Education and Workforce, released the following statement following the Department of Education’s funding of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) and Tribal Colleges and Universities (TCU) at the expense of Minority Serving Institutions (MSI), such as Predominantly Black Institutions (PBI), Hispanic-Serving Institutions (HSI) and Asian American and Native”

    Named by: order title · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 1cc78554758a7ebe

  5. Scott, Elfreth Condemn Trump Executive Order Targeting Chesapeake Bay

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Representatives Bobby Scott (VA-03) and Sarah Elfreth (MD-03), co-chairs of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed Task Force, issued the following statement after President Trump revoked Executive Order 13508, which directed federal agencies to reduce water pollution from federal lands and facilities and to promote ecosystem conservation:”

    Named by: order number · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 2d739ffee11a154d

  6. Scott, Warner, Kaine Press Pentagon on Vacant Resilience Coordinator Positions

    “As members of Congress representing defense communities, we write to request information on the status of the Interagency Regional Coordinator for Resilience (IRCR) Pilot Project established by P.L. 117-263.”

    Named by: public law number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 286b6bcbba5f8b4d

Show all 19
  1. Scott Votes Against Funding Bill to Give DHS and ICE Unchecked Power

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Bobby Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement on his opposition to the Senate amendments to H.R. 7148, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, which funds the Department of Homeland Security until February 13, 2026.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 72ca29893621cbb9

  2. Scott Statement on FY26 Consolidated Appropriations Act

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Robert C. “Bobby” Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement after voting in favor of H.R. 7148, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026, which funds the Departments of Defense, Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint a402260c63c1f6d1

  3. Scott Statement on FY26 Consolidated Appropriations Act

    “Additionally, in H.R. 7147, the FY26 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, Congressman Scott secured $1,145,144 for the City of Portsmouth’s Gust Lane Flood Mitigation project.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint a402260c63c1f6d1

  4. Scott Statement on Opposition to the FY 2026 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Robert C. “Bobby” Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement on his opposition to H.R. 7147, the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act for Fiscal Year 2026:”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 35031e5e82b65f69

  5. Scott Statement on FY26 Commerce-Justice-Science, Energy and Water, and Interior Minibus Appropriations Act

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Robert C. “Bobby” Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement after voting in favor of H.R. 6938, the Fiscal Year 2026 Commerce-Justice-Science, Energy and Water, and Interior Minibus Appropriations Act:”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 3cbb61c0330e0c37

  6. Chesapeake Bay Democrats Condemn Trump Administration’s Proposed Firings at Bay Office

    “Established by the bipartisan Chesapeake Bay Initiative Act of 1998 and recently reauthorized by the bipartisan America’s Conservation Enhancement Reauthorization Act of 2024, Chesapeake Gateways is a system of over 150 trails, museums, parks, historic communities and refuges in both urban and rural areas ranging from the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay in Virginia to the northernmost parts of the”

    Named by: law name · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint ee4c47adee3ea7b5

  7. Scott Votes Against GOP Bill to Defund Public Broadcasting and National Security Investments

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Bobby Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement after voting against the Senate Amendment to H.R. 4, the Rescissions Act of 2025:”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 90005471cfc8d4f4

  8. GENIUS ActJuly 17, 2025

    Scott Votes Against Crypto Legislation

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Bobby Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement after voting against H.R. 3633, the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, S. 1582, the GENIUS Act, and H.R. 1919, the Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act:”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint f4bf0d950c3b4a0a

  9. Scott, McBath Urge Trump DOJ to Preserve “America’s Peacemaker”

    “CRS was established by Title X of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the scope of its valuable work has been expanded several times via subsequent bipartisan laws, including the Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act (Pub. L. 110-334) signed into law by President Bush in 2008. Violence can shatter a community.”

    Named by: public law number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 2fdc1b8fe3c7c257

  10. Congressional Voting Rights Caucus Condemns Trump Executive Order on Elections as Unconstitutional and Illegal

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressional Voting Rights Caucus Co-Chairs Rep. Bobby Scott (VA-03), Rep. Nikema Williams (GA-05), Rep. Terri Sewell (AL-07) and Rep. Marc Veasey (TX-33) issued a forceful rebuke of President Donald Trump’s March 25, 2025, Executive Order entitled Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections. The letter, sent directly to Trump and signed by an additional 55 members”

    Named by: order title · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 682e3930b16b82bd

  11. Scott Votes Against Partisan Republican Funding Bill

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Congressman Bobby Scott (VA-03) issued the following statement after voting against H.R. 1968, the “Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act” for FY 2025.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 349943f57bbc4efc

  12. Civil Rights Leaders Reintroduce Bill to Strengthen Protections, Restore Intent of Federal Religious Freedom Law

    “For example, on February 7, 2025, President Trump issued Executive Order 14205 titled “Establishment of the White House Faith Office” directing the White House Faith Office to support federal agencies in providing training and education on the availability of religious exemptions.”

    Named by: order number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 9142365389eaac8a

  13. Laken Riley ActJanuary 22, 2025

    Scott Statement on Laken Riley Act

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. –Congressman Bobby Scott issued the following statement after voting against S.5, the Laken Riley Act:”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 8, 2026 · Fingerprint fbcf2f386a1ba8e6

Member-requested spending

Confirmed from the official record

Congress printed 14 spending items this member requested, $14,315,144 in all, in the lists read for 4 laws.

Laws read: Public Law 119-37, Public Law 119-74, Public Law 119-75, Public Law 119-86.

RecipientLawPurposeStateAmount
Old Dominion UniversityPublic Law 119-74Improving Success in Siting Natural and Nature-Based Features for Flood Risk Reduction using Digital Twins as Decision SupportDOC · NIST--STR SNone printed$1,031,000
An Achievable Dream, Inc.Public Law 119-74An Achievable Dream Social and Emotional Support and Crisis PreventionDOJ · OJP--ByrneNone printed$790,000
Urban League of Hampton RoadsPublic Law 119-74Incarcerated Persons Reentry InitiativeDOJ · OJP--ByrneNone printed$1,039,000
City of Newport NewsPublic Law 119-74Crime Prevention and Youth Diversion ProgramDOJ · OJP--ByrneNone printed$750,000
Hampton Roads Police Athletic LeaguePublic Law 119-74Hampton Roads Youth Crime Prevention and Community Engagement ProgramDOJ · OJP--ByrneNone printed$860,000
Hampton Roads TransitPublic Law 119-75Hampton Roads Transit Paratransit FleetDepartment of Transportation · Transit Infrastructure GrantsVA$850,000
City of ChesapeakePublic Law 119-75Schooner Trail ParkDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$500,000
City of ChesapeakePublic Law 119-75Myers Road Sidewalk ExtensionDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$1,150,000
City of HamptonPublic Law 119-75Hampton Recreation Facility Accessibility Upgrades and ExpansionDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$850,000
City of NorfolkPublic Law 119-75Norfolk Homeless Housing Center ImprovementsDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$850,000
Show all 14
RecipientLawPurposeStateAmount
City of Newport NewsPublic Law 119-75Safe Haven Empowerment Center (Facility Improvements)Department of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$2,000,000
Virginia Peninsula Community CollegePublic Law 119-75Virginia Peninsula Community College's Facilities UpgradesDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$500,000
City of Newport NewsPublic Law 119-75Peninsula Digital Infrastructure ExpansionDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundVA$2,000,000
City of PortsmouthPublic Law 119-86Gust Lane Flood Mitigation ImprovementsFEMA · Federal Assistance-PDMVA$1,145,144

Read from the lists Congress printed for 4 laws. An item requested by several members appears under each of them, so sums across members count such an item more than once. A list the Congressional Record printed on two days is counted once, from the later printing. A requester is tied to a member only when exactly one member serving in that chamber on that day has the printed name.

Campaign promises

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Online ads

No advertiser in the ad libraries we read is tied to this member by an FEC number or an exact name.

Read from Google Ads Transparency Center, its data file of October 7, 2026. Meta Ad Library: Not started. An ad counts when the library last shows it on or after January 3, 2025.

Campaign money

Campaign money:Not checked yet

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Who funds this member

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Reported stock trades

Confirmed from the official record

The Clerk's index for 2025 and 2026 lists no Periodic Transaction Report under this member's name and district.

Source: Periodic Transaction Reports filed with the Clerk of the House. The Clerk's index for 2025 and 2026 was saved October 8, 2026.

Where this comes from

We saved our own copy of each official House vote file listed here before writing this page. A code beside a file is its fingerprint, a short code that changes if the file's contents change.

Official portraitCongress.gov member directory · saved October 5, 2026 · Image courtesy of the Member
7309c30027d91d0aConfirmed from the official record
House roll call 308 of 2026 (Russia and Iran sanctions law)clerk.house.gov · saved October 5, 2026
Confirmed from the official record
House roll call 284 of 2026 (Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act)clerk.house.gov · saved October 5, 2026
Confirmed from the official record
House roll call 285 of 2026 (Local Access to Courts Act)clerk.house.gov · saved October 5, 2026
Confirmed from the official record
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