Official portrait of Joe Courtney
U.S. House · Connecticut, District 2

Joe Courtney

DDemocratIn this seat since January 4, 2007Term ends January 3, 2027This seat is on the ballot November 3, 2026.
Previous profession
Attorney, Courtney, Boyan, and Foran, LLC, 1978 to 2006; Public defender; Attorney, Town of Vernon, 2003 to 2006
First public office
1987Member, Connecticut House of Representatives, 1987 to 1994
Years in public office
26

Confirmed from the official recordSource: Congressional Directory for the 119th Congress (2025-2026), February 20, 2026. We saved our copy on October 8, 2026.

What these lines mean

These lines come from this official’s entry in the Congressional Directory, which Congress publishes. Each member’s office supplies or approves its entry. We save our own copy and sort each part of the entry by fixed rules. No AI is used.

Previous profession lists the work the entry names outside public office, in the Directory’s own words. Public office here means an elected or appointed position, staff work for an elected official or a legislature, and party or campaign work.

Lifelong politician means: Congress’s biography lists no occupation outside public office. It also means the entry lists no military service. A person on our side confirms these words before they appear.

Years in public office counts elected and appointed positions only. Staff work and party work are left out. Each year counts once.

Read more on the About page

Since the current Congress began on January 3, 2025, Courtney has a recorded vote on 60 laws that passed, and 1 vote on a resolution that passed a law.

29 Yes · 30 No · 1 Did not vote
Confirmed from the official record

The tally counts votes on passage. 1 vote on a resolution that passed a law is listed apart.

This record covers laws that passed. Votes on bills that did not become law are not included yet.

The record in plain language

Of the 118 laws passed since January 3, 2025, 60 came to a recorded vote on passage in the House while Courtney is a member. On 1 more, the recorded House vote is on a resolution. Courtney votes No on H.Res. 590, the resolution that passed the Rescissions Act of 2025 in the House. The rest passed the House by voice vote or without objection, which records no individual votes.

Courtney votes Yes on the Laken Riley Act on immigration detention, the HALT Fentanyl Act, the Epstein Files Transparency Act, the defense policy law for fiscal year 2026 and the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act.

On funding the government, Courtney votes Yes on the January 2026 funding law for science, energy, Interior and the EPA; the February 2026 funding law for a further group of agencies; and the September 2026 funding extension, and No on the March 2025 full-year funding law and the November 2025 law that ended the 43-day shutdown.

Courtney votes No on the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the 2025 tax and spending law; the GENIUS Act on stablecoins (digital tokens pegged to the dollar); the Secure America Act, a 2026 budget law; and the Russia and Iran sanctions law.

Congress cancelled 24 federal rules by recorded vote in the House in that time. Courtney votes to cancel 0 and against cancelling 24.

Courtney votes differently from most House Democrats on 2 of 59 Yes and No votes: Yes on the February 2026 funding law for a further group of agencies and Yes on the Laken Riley Act on immigration detention.

Courtney did not vote on the Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act.

Votes on laws that passed

Public Law 119-66 · Signed December 26, 2025Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act

Renews the Congressional Award program, which recognizes young people for service and achievement.

House 370–22Senate: without objectionDid not vote

Show all 60 votes

Votes on a resolution that passed a law

Public Law 119-28 · Signed July 24, 2025Rescissions Act of 2025

Cancels about $9 billion that Congress had already approved: roughly $8 billion in foreign aid and about $1 billion for public broadcasting.

House adopted H.Res. 590, 216–213Senate 51–48Votes No on H.Res. 590, the resolution that passed this law in the House

What this member says about laws and orders

This section has two lists: statements in the official record, and excerpts from this member’s own press releases. Together they name 6 laws and 2 executive orders.

From the official record

Statements from the official record: Not checked yet. A statement appears here after a person reviews our account of the law or order it is about.

From this member’s press releases

From a secondary source

These are excerpts from press releases on this member’s official website that name a law or an executive order. We save a copy of each one.

20 excerpts

  1. Courtney, 260 Bipartisan Current & Former Members of Congress File Legal Brief to Block Trump Admin from Restricting Mail-In Voting

    “In the court filing, the Members argue that Trump’s Executive Order 14399, “ Ensuring Citizenship Verification and Integrity in Federal Elections ,” and the USPS rule, “ Ballot Mail for Federal Elections ,” which resulted from Executive Order 14399, violate the separation of powers and usurps Congressional authorities outlined in Article I of the U.S. Constitution, which gives the states”

    Named by: order number · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 5b73db3523cb1f32

  2. Final House-Passed Continuing Resolution Fixes House Republicans’ Partisan Bill that Would Have Disrupted Submarine Construction

    “WASHINGTON, DC – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02), Ranking Member of the House Seapower and Projection Forces Subcommittee, voted to pass a bipartisan continuing resolution (H.R. 6500) to keep the federal government funded through December 11, 2026.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint f2c10b1457b141b5

  3. Courtney Slams Latest Inhumane Health Care Cuts from Big Ugly Bill

    “WASHINGTON, DC – Today, in a speech on the House floor, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02) called on Congress to block new health care cuts inflicted on vulnerable Americans by President Trump’s Big Ugly Bill (H.R. 1).”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint 059110fde633dee8

  4. Courtney Supports Final Passage of Major Housing Reform Bill

    “WASHINGTON, DC – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02) released the following statement after voting to complete final passage of the 21 st Century ROAD to Housing Act (H.R. 6644). The bill was passed by the House by a vote of 358-32.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 6, 2026 · Fingerprint e24ae786264827fa

  5. Courtney Votes to Pass Major Housing Reform Bill

    “Passage of H.R. 6644 is a rare bipartisan breakthrough to address America’s housing shortage,” Courtney said. “Eastern Connecticut communities need more housing supply to meet demand and bring down costs.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 3c0541bdab4e028e

  6. Courtney Slams McMahon’s “Insulting” Nursing Student Loan Caps

    “This is a result of the Big Ugly Bill (H.R. 1) and will raise education costs for critically needed nurses.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint c34fa91662c480f9

Show all 20
  1. Courtney Statement on Trump Admin Finalized Rule Classifying Nursing as Non-Professional, Capping Student Loans

    “The rule, which is a result of cuts in the Big Ugly Bill (H.R. 1), excludes advanced practice nursing, physician assistants, social workers, physical therapists, and others from the “professional” graduate-level student loan limits, cutting the available federal student loans to these students in half compared to so-called “professional” degrees. The rule is now set to take effect on July”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint ac13f6d0ebfb510f

  2. Courtney Votes to Build More Housing

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02) released the following statement after the House passed (390-9) the Housing for the 21 st Century Act (H.R. 6644), a bipartisan package of bills to clear the pathway to build more housing nationwide.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 5efec80f4e15153e

  3. Courtney Secures over $13 Million for 15 Local Projects Across Connecticut’s Second District

    “NORWICH, CT – This week, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02) voted to pass a government funding package (H.R. 7148) which includes over $9.6 million for 10 Community Projects in Connecticut’s Second District. In January, the House and Senate passed over $2.6 million for four more Community Projects in the Second District.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 8491668c451ef724

  4. Courtney Slams Big Ugly Bill’s Student Loan Caps for Nurses & Calls Out Banks for Lobbying in Support of Caps

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02), a senior Member of the House Education and Workforce Committee, slammed the Department of Education’s new student loan caps, a result of the Big Ugly Bill (H.R. 1), which will cut in half the available graduate level student loans for nursing students and other critical professions. Courtney also called out banks for”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 625bfcde2a99670e

  5. Courtney Votes to Force Negotiations on Concrete ICE Reforms & End Government Shutdown

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02) released the following statement after voting to pass H.R. 7148, which includes a package of five bipartisan full-year funding bills, ends the partial government shutdown, and excludes full-year funding for the Department of Homeland Security to force negotiations on concrete ICE reforms over the next 10 days.”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 6e24a041961045a5

  6. Courtney Statement on House-Passed Government Funding Bills

    “Courtney voted to pass the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (H.R. 7148) and voted “no” on the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 (H.R. 7147).”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 54bde400b62595de

  7. Final House-Passed Defense Funding Bill Includes Courtney-Led Effort to Maintain 2-Per-Year Virginia-class Procurement

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02), Ranking Member of the House Seapower and Projection Forces Subcommittee, released the following statement on House-passage of a $1.9 billion funding plus-up for the Virginia-class submarine program in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (H.R. 7148).”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint d4768d7008886d3d

  8. Courtney Statement on House-Passed Government Funding Bills

    “Courtney voted to pass the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (H.R. 7148) and voted “no” on the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 (H.R. 7147).”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 54bde400b62595de

  9. Final National Defense Bill Provides Long-Overdue Check to Trump Budget and Policies

    “The FY26 NDAA also fixes glaring shortfalls for our submarine programs that were left by President Trump’s proposed Navy budget, H.R. 1, and last month’s continuing resolution. The bill includes a bipartisan plus-up of $1.9 billion for the Virginia-class submarine program to ensure a 2-per-year build rate, incremental funding for the Columbia-class submarine program to keep construction on track, and”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 99266eded5695bce

  10. One Big Beautiful Bill ActSeptember 11, 2025

    Courtney Statement on CT Health Care Insurance Premium Hike

    “The “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (H.R. 1), which President Trump signed into law in July, cuts Medicaid by nearly $1 trillion and restricts Affordable Care Act enrollment. According to the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office, these provisions are expected strip 10 million people of their health care coverage.”

    Named by: law name · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 691a5c0d20a45fe8

  11. Courtney Votes NO on the Largest Health Care Cut in U.S. History & A Tax Giveaway for the Rich

    “WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, Congressman Joe Courtney (CT-02) issued the following statement after voting “no” on President Trump’s “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (H.R. 1):”

    Named by: law name · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 73f77d8a72e85ec8

  12. Rep. Courtney Votes NO on Partisan Budget Bill

    “The House GOP partisan budget bill, H.R. 1, guts health care:”

    Named by: bill number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 20a03f33a44820b6

  13. Serve America ActApril 25, 2025

    Rep. Courtney Joins CT Delegation to Call on Trump Administration to Reverse Dismissal of AmeriCorps Volunteers and Staff

    “Edward M. Kennedy Serve America Actor 2009, Public Law 111-13.”

    Named by: public law number · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 55949b7851dec0e1

  14. Rep. Courtney Invites Marine Veteran, Former Federal Employee to Washington for Joint Address

    “Gabriel was laid off five days earlier, on February 20, 2025, as part of President Trump’s executive order on February 11, “Implementing The President’s “Department of Government Efficiency” Workforce Optimization Initiative.”

    Named by: order title · Saved October 7, 2026 · Fingerprint 40df663f1d59509c

Member-requested spending

Confirmed from the official record

Congress printed 15 spending items this member requested, $13,319,007 in all, in the lists read for 4 laws.

Laws read: Public Law 119-37, Public Law 119-74, Public Law 119-75, Public Law 119-86.

RecipientLawPurposeStateAmount
Wheeler School & Library of North Stonington, IncPublic Law 119-37Facility ImprovementsRural Housing Service · Rural Community Facilities ProgramCT$1,000,000
on STAG--Clean Water Stat Revolving FundPublic Law 119-74e CT Town of Killin Pollution Con UpgradesEnvironmentAgency · al ProtectiNone printed$1,000,000
Interdistrict Committee for Project OceanologyPublic Law 119-74Project Oceanology Research Vessel AcquisitionDOC · NOAA--CZMNone printed$960,000
Coventry Police DepartmentPublic Law 119-74Coventry Police Department Dispatch and Body Camera Equipment UpgradesDOJ · COPS TechNone printed$446,000
Town of LedyardPublic Law 119-74Police Dispatch System ReplacementDOJ · COPS TechNone printed$229,000
CTPublic Law 119-75Mansfield Phase II of Bike and Pedestrian ConnectionDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsCT$1,952,000
CTPublic Law 119-75Mohegan-Pequot Bridge Rehabilitation ProjectDepartment of Transportation · Highway Infrastructure ProgramsCT$1,000,000
Town of StoningtonPublic Law 119-75Pawcatuck Village Community ParkDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$850,000
City of New LondonPublic Law 119-75New London Addition to Early Childhood Center at B.P. MissionDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$850,000
State of Connecticut Department of HousingPublic Law 119-75Colchester Country Place Housing UpgradesDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$2,000,000
Show all 15
RecipientLawPurposeStateAmount
Town of VernonPublic Law 119-75Rehabilitation of the Rockville Public LibraryDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$1,200,000
Town of ThompsonPublic Law 119-75Town of Thompson Blighted Property Reuse for Economic DevelopmentDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$732,007
Town of VernonPublic Law 119-75Town of Vernon Daniel's Mill Remediation and RenovationDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$250,000
Town of HebronPublic Law 119-75Hebron Church Street Housing RehabilitationDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$250,000
City of NorwichPublic Law 119-75Public Dock Replacement at Howard Brown ParkDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · Community Development FundCT$600,000

Read from the lists Congress printed for 4 laws. An item requested by several members appears under each of them, so sums across members count such an item more than once. A list the Congressional Record printed on two days is counted once, from the later printing. A requester is tied to a member only when exactly one member serving in that chamber on that day has the printed name.

Campaign promises

Promises kept: Not checked yet

Not checked yet

A person has not reviewed this member’s campaign promises yet. This is what we hold so far.

Online ads

No advertiser in the ad libraries we read is tied to this member by an FEC number or an exact name.

Read from Google Ads Transparency Center, its data file of October 7, 2026. Meta Ad Library: Not started. An ad counts when the library last shows it on or after January 3, 2025.

Campaign money

For the 2026 election cycle, Courtney's campaign reports receiving $760,424.39 and reports spending $508,302.32, as of June 30, 2026.

Confirmed from the official record
What the filing reports2026 cycleFEC number H2CT02112as of June 30, 20262024 cycleFEC number H2CT02112as of December 31, 2024
Money raised (total receipts)$760,424.39$1,318,657.73
Money spent (total disbursements)$508,302.32$1,139,652.66
Cash on hand (at the end of the period)$603,233.57$351,111.50
Debts (owed by the committee)$0.00$0.00

Where it comes from

Reported as received from2026 cycleFEC number H2CT02112as of June 30, 20262024 cycleFEC number H2CT02112as of December 31, 2024
Individuals, itemized$229,308.29$442,767.51
Individuals, unitemized$93,730.52$160,372.00
Other political committees$433,000.00$651,024.37
Party committees$0.00$2,750.00
The candidate, contributions$0.00$0.00
The candidate, loans$0.00$0.00

Committees

Every figure is copied from the Federal Election Commission. The campaign's committee reports each one.

See contributions by size and by state, and the saved FEC files

Who funds this member

Not checked yet

Who funds this member: Not checked yet.

Not started. This official's FEC lists are not saved yet.

Reported stock trades

Confirmed from the official record

The Clerk's index for 2025 and 2026 lists no Periodic Transaction Report under this member's name and district.

Source: Periodic Transaction Reports filed with the Clerk of the House. The Clerk's index for 2025 and 2026 was saved October 8, 2026.

Where this comes from

We saved our own copy of each official House vote file listed here before writing this page. A code beside a file is its fingerprint, a short code that changes if the file's contents change.

Official portraitCongress.gov member directory · saved October 5, 2026 · Image courtesy of the Member
c1361ee88296364eConfirmed from the official record
House roll call 308 of 2026 (Russia and Iran sanctions law)clerk.house.gov · saved October 5, 2026
Confirmed from the official record
House roll call 284 of 2026 (Prison Staff Safety Enhancement Act)clerk.house.gov · saved October 5, 2026
Confirmed from the official record
House roll call 285 of 2026 (Local Access to Courts Act)clerk.house.gov · saved October 5, 2026
Confirmed from the official record
See the other 58 vote files
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