Official portrait of Joni Ernst
U.S. Senate · Iowa

Joni Ernst

RRepublicanIn this seat since January 6, 2015Term ends January 3, 2027This seat is on the ballot November 3, 2026.
Previous profession
The biography lists military service and no other work outside public office.
Military service
U.S. Army Reserve, 1993 to 2001; Army National Guard, 1992 to 2015
First public office
2005Auditor, Montgomery County, 2005 to 2011
Years in public office
20of 34 years since 1992, the first year the biography gives for any work

Confirmed from the official recordSource: Congressional Directory for the 119th Congress (2025-2026), February 20, 2026. We saved our copy on October 8, 2026.

What these lines mean

These lines come from this official’s entry in the Congressional Directory, which Congress publishes. Each member’s office supplies or approves its entry. We save our own copy and sort each part of the entry by fixed rules. No AI is used.

Previous profession lists the work the entry names outside public office, in the Directory’s own words. Public office here means an elected or appointed position, staff work for an elected official or a legislature, and party or campaign work.

Lifelong politician means: Congress’s biography lists no occupation outside public office. It also means the entry lists no military service. A person on our side confirms these words before they appear.

Years in public office counts elected and appointed positions only. Staff work and party work are left out. Each year counts once.

Read more on the About page

Since the current Congress began on January 3, 2025, Ernst has a recorded vote on 38 laws that passed.

36 Yes · 0 No · 2 Did not vote
Confirmed from the official record

This record covers laws that passed. Votes on bills that did not become law are not included yet.

The record in plain language

Of the 118 laws passed since January 3, 2025, 38 came to a recorded vote in the Senate while Ernst is a member. The rest passed the Senate by voice vote or without objection, which records no individual votes.

Ernst votes Yes on the Laken Riley Act on immigration detention; the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the 2025 tax and spending law; the HALT Fentanyl Act; the GENIUS Act on stablecoins (digital tokens pegged to the dollar); the Rescissions Act of 2025, which cancelled about $9 billion in approved spending; the Secure America Act, a 2026 budget law; the 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act; and the Russia and Iran sanctions law.

On funding the government, Ernst votes Yes on the March 2025 full-year funding law; the November 2025 law that ended the 43-day shutdown; the January 2026 funding law for science, energy, Interior and the EPA; the February 2026 funding law for a further group of agencies; and the September 2026 funding extension.

Congress cancelled 24 federal rules by recorded vote in the Senate in that time. Ernst votes to cancel 23 and against cancelling 0, and did not vote on 1. The rules Ernst votes to cancel come from: Interior: Bureau of Land Management (7), Environmental Protection Agency (6), Energy (4), Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2), District of Columbia government (1), Treasury: Comptroller of the Currency (1), Treasury: Internal Revenue Service (1) and Interior: Ocean Energy Management (1).

Ernst votes the same way as most Senate Republicans on all 36 of these Yes and No votes.

Ernst did not vote on the defense policy law for fiscal year 2026 and the law that cancels a National Park Service rule that restricted where off-road vehicles could drive in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area.

Votes on laws that passed

Most recent

Public Law 119-111 · Signed Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026

Authorizes and expands sanctions and tariffs on Russia and extends existing sanctions on Iran.

House 262–159Senate 86–11Votes Yes
Public Law 119-103 · Signed Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2027

Keeps the federal government funded at about last year's levels through December 11, 2026.

House 370–48Senate 90–6Votes Yes
Public Law 119-101 · Became law without a signature on 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act

A package of housing measures intended to increase the supply of homes.

House 358–32Senate 85–5Votes Yes
Public Law 119-98 · Signed Secure America Act

Gives the Department of Homeland Security extra money for border and immigration enforcement, in seven amounts that add up to $69.545 billion.

House 214–212Senate 52–47Votes Yes

What this member says about laws and orders

This section has two lists: statements in the official record, and excerpts from this member’s own press releases.

From the official record

Statements from the official record: Not checked yet. A statement appears here after a person reviews our account of the law or order it is about.

From this member’s press releases

No saved press release from this member names a law or an executive order.

Member-requested spending

Confirmed from the official record

Member-requested spending: none found in the 4 laws read so far.

Laws read: Public Law 119-37, Public Law 119-74, Public Law 119-75, Public Law 119-86.

Campaign promises

Promises kept: Not checked yet

Not checked yet

A person has not reviewed this member’s campaign promises yet. This is what we hold so far.

Online ads

No advertiser in the ad libraries we read is tied to this member by an FEC number or an exact name.

Read from Google Ads Transparency Center, its data file of October 7, 2026. Meta Ad Library: Not started. An ad counts when the library last shows it on or after January 3, 2025.

Campaign money

For the 2026 election cycle, Ernst's campaign reports receiving $2,002,592.02 and reports spending $2,307,957.08, as of June 30, 2026.

Confirmed from the official record
What the filing reports2026 cycleFEC number S4IA00129as of June 30, 20262024 cycleFEC number S4IA00129as of December 31, 2024
Money raised (total receipts)$2,002,592.02$2,921,862.70
Money spent (total disbursements)$2,307,957.08$1,655,755.50
Cash on hand (at the end of the period)$1,934,477.68$2,239,842.74
Debts (owed by the committee)$0.00$0.00

Where it comes from

Reported as received from2026 cycleFEC number S4IA00129as of June 30, 20262024 cycleFEC number S4IA00129as of December 31, 2024
Individuals, itemized$763,432.68$1,366,043.95
Individuals, unitemized$233,939.26$654,828.81
Other political committees$637,250.00$696,050.00
Party committees$0.00$0.00
The candidate, contributions$0.00$0.00
The candidate, loans$0.00$0.00

Committees

Every figure is copied from the Federal Election Commission. The campaign's committee reports each one.

See contributions by size and by state, and the saved FEC files

Who funds this member

Not checked yet

Who funds this member: Not checked yet.

Not started. This official's FEC lists are not saved yet.

Reported stock trades

Not checked yet

Reported stock trades: Not checked yet.

The Senate's disclosure site shows reports only after a person agrees to its terms in a browser. Our reader does not do that, so no Senate report is saved.

Search the Senate's own disclosure site

Where this comes from

We saved our own copy of each official Senate vote file listed here before writing this page. A code beside a file is its fingerprint, a short code that changes if the file's contents change.

Official portraitCongress.gov member directory · saved · Courtesy U.S. Senate Historical Office
2a3d70416802fba5Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 224 of 2026 (Russia and Iran sanctions law)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 228 of 2026 (September 2026 funding extension)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 182 of 2026 (21st Century ROAD to Housing Act)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 163 of 2026 (Secure America Act)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 84 of 2026 (Public Law 119-85)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 37 of 2026 (Public Law 119-78)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 20 of 2026 (February 2026 funding law for a further group of agencies)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 11 of 2026 (January 2026 funding law for science, energy, Interior and the EPA)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 648 of 2025 (defense policy law for fiscal year 2026)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 632 of 2025 (Public Law 119-52)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 623 of 2025 (Public Law 119-51)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 560 of 2025 (Public Law 119-50)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 556 of 2025 (Public Law 119-49)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 549 of 2025 (Public Law 119-48)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 599 of 2025 (Public Law 119-47)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 618 of 2025 (November 2025 law that ended the 43-day shutdown)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 411 of 2025 (Rescissions Act of 2025)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 318 of 2025 (GENIUS Act)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 127 of 2025 (HALT Fentanyl Act)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 372 of 2025 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 229 of 2025 (Public Law 119-20)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 237 of 2025 (Public Law 119-19)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 281 of 2025 (Public Law 119-17)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 277 of 2025 (Public Law 119-16)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 279 of 2025 (Public Law 119-15)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 232 of 2025 (Public Law 119-14)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 239 of 2025 (Public Law 119-13)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 106 of 2025 (Public Law 119-11)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 153 of 2025 (Public Law 119-10)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 228 of 2025 (Public Law 119-9)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 223 of 2025 (Public Law 119-8)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 162 of 2025 (Public Law 119-7)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 207 of 2025 (Public Law 119-6)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 151 of 2025 (Public Law 119-5)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 133 of 2025 (March 2025 full-year funding law)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 92 of 2025 (Public Law 119-3)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 97 of 2025 (Public Law 119-2)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Senate roll call 7 of 2025 (Laken Riley Act)senate.gov · saved
Confirmed from the official record
Suggest a tool

Suggest a tool

A person reads each idea before it appears. Links are not accepted. Do not include personal information.

See all ideas and vote