Bills · H.R. 6993 · Text

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H.R. 6993: the bill

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 6993 Reported in House (RH)]

<DOC>





                                                 Union Calendar No. 735
119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 6993

                          [Report No. 119-838]

 To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out programs to 
 award grants to eligible entities to conduct research with respect to 
 treatments for traumatic brain injury prospective randomized control 
   trials for neurorehabilitation treatments, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 9, 2026

  Mr. Bergman (for himself, Ms. Elfreth, Ms. King-Hinds, Mr. Davis of 
    North Carolina, Mr. Van Orden, and Mr. Luttrell) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' 
                                Affairs

                            October 1, 2026

   Additional sponsors: Mr. Subramanyam, Mr. LaLota, Ms. Sewell, Mr. 
   Pfluger, Mr. Sorensen, Mr. Crank, Mr. Olszewski, and Mr. Van Drew

                            October 1, 2026

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]
[For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on January 
                                9, 2026]


_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out programs to 
 award grants to eligible entities to conduct research with respect to 
 treatments for traumatic brain injury prospective randomized control 
   trials for neurorehabilitation treatments, and for other purposes.


 


    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Veterans TBI Breakthrough 
Exploration of Adaptive Care Opportunities Nationwide Act of 2026'' or 
the ``BEACON Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS GRANT PROGRAM FOR SUPPLEMENTAL 
              NEUROREHABILITATION APPROACHES TO CHRONIC MILD TBI 
              TREATMENT.

    (a) Grant Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
        carry out a three-year program (to be known as the ``TBI 
        Innovation Grant Program'') under which the Secretary shall 
        award grants to eligible entities described in subsection (b) 
        for the development, implementation, and evaluation of 
        approaches and methodologies for prospective randomized control 
        trials for neurorehabilitation treatments for the treatment of 
        chronic mild traumatic brain injury (in this Act referred to as 
        ``mTBI'') in veterans.
            (2) Relationship to other department activities.--The grant 
        program required under paragraph (1) shall be carried out in a 
        manner that--
                    (A) supplements, and does not supplant, other 
                clinical care and research of the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs relating to mTBI; and
                    (B) facilitates, as practicable, coordination with 
                Veterans Health Administration facilities for referral, 
                continuity of care, and dissemination of findings.
    (b) Eligible Entities Described.--An eligible entity described in 
this subsection is any of the following:
            (1) A nonprofit organization with demonstrated capability 
        to conduct clinical trials and to deliver or research effective 
        neurorehabilitation treatments for mTBI, including through 
        patient care delivery.
            (2) An academic institution that conducts significant 
        research on mTBI and has demonstrated capability to conduct 
        clinical trials relating to neurorehabilitation treatments.
            (3) A non-Department health care provider with expertise in 
        neurorehabilitative therapies and demonstrated capability to 
        conduct clinical trials and to evaluate mTBI treatments through 
        patient care delivery.
            (4) A partnership or consortium of two or more entities 
        described in paragraphs (1) through (3).
    (c) Use of Funds.--An eligible entity in receipt of a grant under 
this section shall use such grant to support activities that include--
            (1) designing and testing novel or integrative treatments 
        for mTBI that prioritize patient-centered care, including non-
        pharmacological therapies;
            (2) conducting clinical studies and assessments to measure 
        the effectiveness of funded approaches to--
                    (A) improve mental health outcomes among veterans;
                    (B) reduce suicidality, and common risk factors for 
                completing suicide, including depression and substance 
                use disorders among veterans; and
                    (C) mitigate long-term effects of mTBI and, to the 
                extent outcomes are collected under the applicable 
                clinical protocol, measure durability of outcomes at 
                approximately six months following completion of 
                treatment;
            (3) providing training for clinicians and outreach to 
        veterans and their families to improve awareness and 
        accessibility of innovative mTBI treatments, including 
        information on available Department resources and pathways to 
        access such resources; and
            (4) establishing partnerships with community organizations, 
        academic institutions, and health care facilities, including, 
        as practicable, coordination with Veterans Health 
        Administration facilities to facilitate referral of eligible 
        veterans, continuity of care, and dissemination of aggregate 
        findings.
    (d) Limitation on Grant Amount.--The Secretary may not award an 
eligible entity a grant under this section in an amount that exceeds 
$5,000,000 for any fiscal year.
    (e) Program Administration.--
            (1) Applications.--An eligible entity desiring a grant 
        under this section shall submit to the Secretary an application 
        in such form, at such time, and containing such information and 
        assurances as the Secretary determines appropriate, including a 
        detailed description of--
                    (A) activities proposed to be conducted using the 
                grant;
                    (B) expected outcomes of such activities;
                    (C) plans for evaluating the effectiveness of such 
                activities;
                    (D) how the eligible entity will coordinate, as 
                practicable, with Veterans Health Administration 
                facilities for referral and continuity of care for 
                veterans who participate in activities carried out 
                using grant funds, and for dissemination of aggregate 
                findings;
                    (E) the budget of the entity for the use of the 
                grant, including a narrative justification and an 
                identification of the estimated amount of grant funds 
                to be used for administrative or overhead costs; and
                    (F) assurances of compliance with applicable 
                Federal laws and regulations relating to human subjects 
                protections and patient safety.
            (2) Priority.--In awarding grants under this section, the 
        Secretary shall give priority to eligible entities that have 
        demonstrated the capacity to coordinate with the Department to 
        facilitate referral and continuity of care for veterans who 
        participate in activities carried out using grant funds.
            (3) Periodic reports.--As a condition of receiving a grant 
        under this section, an eligible entity shall, not less 
        frequently than annually during the grant period and not later 
        than 180 days after the end of the grant period, submit to the 
        Secretary a report that includes, with respect to the period 
        covered by the report--
                    (A) a description of how the eligible entity used 
                such grant;
                    (B) a summary of the progress of activities funded 
                with amounts from such grant;
                    (C) measured outcomes relating to such activities;
                    (D) a detailed accounting of expenditures of grant 
                funds, including administrative or overhead costs;
                    (E) to the extent collected under the applicable 
                clinical protocol or in the ordinary course of care, a 
                description of any adverse events and serious adverse 
                events, including self-harm or suicide-related events; 
                and
                    (F) a description of actions taken pursuant to the 
                coordination plan described in paragraph (1)(D).
            (4) Oversight; annual evaluations.--The Secretary shall--
                    (A) ensure rigorous oversight of the grant program 
                under this section, including by monitoring financial 
                compliance and timely receipt of the reports required 
                under paragraph (2); and
                    (B) on an annual basis until the termination date 
                specified in subsection (i)(1), evaluate the efficacy 
                of activities carried out using grant funds based on 
                the reports submitted under paragraph (2) and other 
                appropriate information.
            (5) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed to authorize the Secretary to require prior approval 
        of, or changes to, any clinical protocol, study design, outcome 
        measures, or follow-up schedule of an eligible entity that 
        receives a grant under this section, except as necessary to 
        ensure compliance with applicable Federal laws and regulations 
        relating to human subjects protections and patient safety.
            (6) Enforcement authority.--The Secretary may suspend, 
        modify, or terminate a grant awarded under this section, if the 
        Secretary determines that the recipient of such grant has 
        failed to comply with reporting requirements under paragraph 
        (2) or other applicable terms and conditions of the grant.
    (f) Available Amounts; Authorization of Appropriations.--
            (1) Available amounts.--The Secretary may carry out the 
        program under this section using amounts available to the 
        Secretary for general mental health care programs, if the use 
        of such amounts supplements, and does not supplant, amounts 
        otherwise available for Department mental health and traumatic 
        brain injury programs.
            (2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized 
        to be appropriated to the Secretary $10,000,000 for each of 
        fiscal years 2026 through 2028 to carry out this section.
    (g) Duration; Annual Review.--
            (1) Duration.--The authority of the Secretary to carry out 
        the grant program under this section shall terminate on the 
        date that is three years after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act, except that the Secretary may continue to use amounts 
        made available to carry out this section after such date solely 
        for the purpose of administering activities and obligations 
        incurred before such termination date.
            (2) Annual review.--During such three-year period, the 
        Secretary shall, on an annual basis, review the effectiveness 
        of the grant program to determine the potential of such grant 
        program for continuation or expansion.

SEC. 3. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS GRANT PROGRAM FOR INDEPENDENT 
              THIRD-PARTY RESEARCH STUDIES AND TREATMENT WITH RESPECT 
              TO SUPPLEMENTAL NEUROREHABILITATION TREATMENTS FOR MTBI.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall 
establish and carry out a research grant program to award grants to 
eligible entities described in subsection (b) to be used to carry out 
studies and applied programs on approaches and methodologies for the 
treatment of mTBI in veterans.
    (b) Eligible Entities Described.--An eligible entity described in 
this subsection is any of the following:
            (1) A nonprofit organization that has demonstrated the 
        capability to conduct clinical trials and to evaluate traumatic 
        brain injury treatments through patient care delivery.
            (2) An academic institution that conducts significant 
        research on traumatic brain injury and has demonstrated the 
        capability to conduct clinical trials relating to 
        neurorehabilitation treatments
            (3) A partnership or consortium of two or more entities 
        described in paragraphs (1) and (2).
    (c) Applications.--An eligible entity desiring a grant under this 
section shall submit to the Secretary an application in such form, at 
such time, and containing such information and assurances as the 
Secretary determines appropriate, including a summary of--
            (1) the research and treatment activities proposed to be 
        carried out using grant funds;
            (2) the methodology to be used for such activities;
            (3) the expected outcomes of such activities;
            (4) how the eligible entity will coordinate, as 
        practicable, with Veterans Health Administration facilities for 
        referral and continuity of care for veterans who participate in 
        activities carried out using grant funds, and for dissemination 
        of aggregate findings;
            (5) the budget of the entity for the use of the grant, 
        including a narrative justification and an identification of 
        the estimated amount of grant funds to be used for 
        administrative or overhead costs; and
            (6) assurances of compliance with applicable Federal laws 
        and regulations relating to human subjects protections and 
        patient safety.
    (d) Administration.--
            (1) Grant categories.--In carrying out the grant program 
        under this section, each fiscal year the Secretary shall--
                    (A) subject to the requirement under paragraph (2), 
                award four grants for exploratory or pilot research and 
                treatment projects, each of which shall be in an amount 
                of not more than $625,000; and
                    (B) award five grants for collaborative or 
                multidisciplinary research and treatment initiatives, 
                each of which shall be in an amount of not more than 
                $1,500,000.
            (2) Priority.--Of the grants awarded under paragraph 
        (1)(A), the Secretary shall award not fewer than three to 
        nonprofit organizations.
            (3) Enforcement authority.--The Secretary may suspend, 
        modify, or terminate a grant awarded under this section, if the 
        Secretary determines that the recipient of such grant has 
        failed to comply with the applicable terms and conditions of 
        the grant.
    (e) Agreement With Independent Organization.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into an 
        agreement with an independent organization that is not a 
        component of the Department and that has demonstrated expertise 
        in randomized controlled trials, neurorehabilitation outcomes 
        evaluation, and research integrity, under which the 
        organization agrees to--
                    (A) administer the research grant program under 
                this section;
                    (B) carry out studies and implement efforts that 
                include--
                            (i) analyzing data from mTBI treatment 
                        methodologies developed pursuant to the 
                        research grant program to assess the effect, 
                        among veterans, of such methodologies on 
                        enhanced brain health outcomes, mental health, 
                        and long-term recovery, including, to the 
                        extent outcomes are collected under the 
                        applicable clinical protocol, durability of 
                        outcomes at approximately six months following 
                        completion of treatment;
                            (ii) identifying data-driven best practices 
                        and providing recommendations for further 
                        research or clinical application, including 
                        recommendations for dissemination to Veterans 
                        Health Administration clinicians and facilities 
                        (as appropriate); and
                            (iii) randomized, controlled clinical 
                        trials to--
                                    (I) validate and deliver 
                                treatments;
                                    (II) establish a standard of care; 
                                and
                                    (III) improve access to such 
                                treatments for veterans;
                    (C) submit to the Secretary not less frequently 
                than annually a report describing activities carried 
                out under this section, including outcome data and 
                methodology; and
                    (D) make available to the Secretary all data and 
                findings from the grants made under this section, 
                consistent with applicable Federal law, regulation, and 
                Department policies relating to patient protections, 
                data security, and privacy.
            (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
        construed to authorize the Secretary, or an independent 
        organization that enters into an agreement with the Secretary 
        under paragraph (1), to require prior approval of, or changes 
        to, any clinical protocol, study design, outcome measures, or 
        follow-up schedule established by an eligible entity that 
        receives a grant under this section, except as necessary to 
        ensure compliance with applicable Federal laws and regulations 
        relating to human subjects protections and patient safety.
            (3) Report.--An agreement under paragraph (1) shall include 
        a requirement that the independent organization submits to 
        Congress and the Secretary a comprehensive report that 
        includes--
                    (A) the findings of the studies required under such 
                agreement;
                    (B) recommendations with respect to the expansion 
                of successful TBI treatment methodologies and standard 
                of care recommendations, if any, developed pursuant to 
                the research grant program; and
                    (C) to the extent available from the reports and 
                study materials of grant recipients, a summary of--
                            (i) the durability of outcomes at 
                        approximately six months following completion 
                        of treatment, if collected under the applicable 
                        clinical protocol;
                            (ii) adverse events and serious adverse 
                        events, including self-harm or suicide-related 
                        events, if collected under the applicable 
                        clinical protocol or in the ordinary course of 
                        care; and
                            (iii) aggregate expenditures of grant 
                        funds, including administrative or overhead 
                        costs.
            (4) Surveys.--The Secretary may conduct surveys of any 
        independent organization that enters into an agreement with the 
        Secretary under paragraph (1) in order to assess the 
        effectiveness of such organization in administering the 
        research grant program under this section.
    (f) Available Amounts; Authorization of Appropriations.--
            (1) Available amounts.--The Secretary may use amounts 
        available to the Secretary for the operating budget of the 
        National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder to carry out 
        the research grant program under this section, if the use of 
        such amounts supplements, and does not supplant, amounts 
        otherwise available for Department programs and services.
            (2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized 
        to be appropriated to the Secretary $10,000,000 for each of 
        fiscal years 2026 through 2028 to carry out this section.
    (g) Termination Date.--The authority of the Secretary to carry out 
the research grant program under this section shall terminate on the 
date that is three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 4. REPORTS TO CONGRESS.

    Not later than two years after the date on which the Secretary 
commences the research grant program under tsection 2, and on an annual 
basis thereafter until the termination date specified in subsection (h) 
of such section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the 
grant programs under sections 2 and 3. Each such report shall include--
            (1) the findings of the studies under section 2(f)(2);
            (2) a description of any agreement entered into by the 
        Secretary under section 3(e)(1);
            (3) recommendations of the Secretary with respect to policy 
        and programmatic improvements to services of the Department to 
        treat mTBI among veterans;
            (4) any findings derived from surveys conducted under 
        section 3(e)(4), including any recommendations of the Secretary 
        for improvements to the structure, oversight, administration, 
        or performance of the independent organization that enters into 
        an agreement with the Secretary under section 3(e)(1); and
            (5) such other matters as the Secretary determines 
        appropriate.

SEC. 5. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN HOUSING LOAN FEES.

    The loan fee table in section 3729(b)(2) of title 38, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``June 9, 2034'' each place it appears and 
inserting ``July 14, 2034''.

SEC. 6. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) The terms ``chronic mild traumatic brain injury'' and 
        ``mTBI'' mean a mild traumatic brain injury with symptoms that 
        persist for not fewer than six months after the inciting 
        injury, as determined using validated clinical criteria.
            (2) The term ``nonprofit organization''--
                    (A) means an organization described in section 
                501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and 
                exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such Code; 
                and
                    (B) includes such an organization that is a 
                hospital, nonprofit health system, academic medical 
                center, or clinic that delivers neurorehabilitation 
                care or conducts clinical research relating to mTBI.
            (3) The term ``veteran'' has the meaning given such term in 
        section 101 of title 38, United States Code.
                                                 Union Calendar No. 735

119th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                               H. R. 6993

                          [Report No. 119-838]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out programs to 
 award grants to eligible entities to conduct research with respect to 
 treatments for traumatic brain injury prospective randomized control 
   trials for neurorehabilitation treatments, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                            October 1, 2026

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
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